CoinClear

OAX (Open ANX)

1.4/10

2017 ICO that raised $18.8M to build a decentralized exchange — pivoted to L2 settlement, never gained traction, and exists as a hollow remnant of the ICO era.

Updated: February 16, 2026AI Model: claude-4-opusVersion 1

Overview

Open ANX (OAX) launched via ICO in June 2017, raising approximately $18.8 million to build an open, decentralized exchange platform. The project was based in Hong Kong and led by Hugh Madden, with advisors from traditional finance. The vision was ambitious — create a decentralized exchange that could compete with centralized platforms on speed and liquidity while offering the trustless benefits of DEX trading.

The project struggled from the start. The 2017-era DEX technology was primitive, and the challenges of building a performant decentralized exchange proved far greater than anticipated. As Uniswap, dYdX, and other DEX protocols emerged and gained traction, OAX's own exchange product failed to materialize in any competitive form.

The Open ANX Foundation pivoted to developing L2X, a Layer 2 protocol for exchange settlement. The idea was to provide a settlement layer that exchanges could use for trustless dispute resolution. While technically interesting, L2X found no meaningful adoption — exchanges had little incentive to integrate a third-party settlement layer from a project with no market presence.

The foundation has continued to publish updates and maintain a semblance of activity, but the project has no users, no volume, and no competitive relevance. OAX exists on exchange listings primarily as a legacy token from the 2017 ICO boom.

Exchange Health

There is no functioning exchange product. The "Open ANX" exchange concept was never fully realized, and the L2X settlement layer has no meaningful integrations. The project is an exchange token without an exchange — a common outcome for 2017-era ICO projects that promised decentralized exchange solutions before the technology was ready.

Token Utility

OAX token has no practical utility. The original exchange that would have given OAX fee discount and governance utility was never built. The L2X protocol has no adoption, so any theoretical utility within that system is moot. The token exists on secondary markets purely as a speculative instrument with no underlying utility driver.

Tokenomics

OAX has a fixed supply of 100 million tokens, with the majority distributed during the ICO and to the foundation. The lack of any revenue-generating product means there are no buyback-and-burn mechanisms, no fee distributions, and no economic activity to support token value. The tokenomics are technically simple but economically empty — a fixed supply of a token that represents nothing functional.

Transparency

The Open ANX Foundation has maintained a moderate level of communication, publishing periodic updates, blog posts, and technical papers about L2X. The foundation's Hong Kong base and publicly identified team provide some accountability. However, the transparency is performative — the foundation is transparent about a project that isn't going anywhere. Reports detail research and development activity that has produced no market impact.

Risk Profile

OAX represents extreme risk. The project has no product, no users, no revenue, and no competitive advantage. The $18.8 million ICO raise was largely consumed by years of development that produced no viable product. The token trades on thin liquidity, making it susceptible to manipulation and difficult to exit during stress. The project is a cautionary tale of 2017 ICO excess — ambitious vision, adequate funding, but complete failure to execute in a market that moved past it.

Risk Factors

  • NO FUNCTIONING PRODUCT: Neither the DEX nor L2X has any users
  • Zero utility: Token has no practical use case
  • ICO-era remnant: Project from 2017 that never found product-market fit
  • $18.8M raised, nothing shipped: Significant capital consumed with no market impact
  • Thin liquidity: Minimal trading volume makes exits difficult
  • Competition irrelevance: Uniswap, dYdX, and others built what OAX couldn't
  • Foundation-dependent: Survival depends on foundation treasury, not revenue
  • Multiple pivots: Repeated direction changes signal lack of conviction or capability

Conclusion

OAX is an artifact of the 2017 ICO era — a project that raised $18.8 million to build a decentralized exchange and produced nothing of market relevance after years of development and pivots. The 1.4 score reflects the harsh reality: no product, no users, no utility, and no competitive position. The Open ANX Foundation has been transparent and hasn't disappeared with the funds (which itself exceeds the bar set by many 2017 ICOs), but transparency about a failing project doesn't make it a good investment. OAX serves as a reminder that ambitious visions and adequate funding are necessary but not sufficient — execution and timing matter, and OAX missed on both.

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